A COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH TO THE ENERGY-EFFICIENT RENOVATION OF MULTI-APARTMENT BUILDINGS IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE DESTRUCTION OF THE ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to analyze and justify the need for a comprehensive approach to the renovation of apartment buildings damaged during the war, in the context of the reconstruction of Ukrainian cities. At the moment, only a partial renovation is taking place using one of the most common energy-efficient technologies – solar panels. But only the use of the entire complex of works recommended in this article will lead to complete energy independence of both an individual building and the city as a whole. Research methods. The methodological tools of the research are based on a combination of empirical (experiment, observation) and theoretical (analysis, synthesis) research methods, as well as practical expediency. The results. Approaches to energy-efficient renovation of multi-apartment buildings are structured, a set of priority and additional measures aimed at reducing electricity consumption and improving the environmental situation is defined. A comprehensive methodology of practical measures to increase the energy independence of multi-apartment buildings is also proposed. Conclusions. Energyefficient renovation of multi-apartment buildings in conditions of destruction of the energy infrastructure is a necessary measure to ensure stable energy supply, increase resistance to external influences, save resources and improve the quality of life of residents. But the cumulative effect of a complex approach to solving this issue is underestimated. The use of new technical developments (the appearance of a new type of silent wind generators, which makes it possible to use them in the conditions of the city, as well as mini-hydroelectric plants) makes it possible to significantly reduce the energy independence of buildings from the central energy system of the city and the country. The article is illustrated with material generated by AI according to the parameters specified by the author (both the technologies used and the types of roofs) – it is an illustration of a complex of works on different types of roofs in the real conditions of a modern city. The completeness of the used energy-saving devices largely depends on the shape, load-bearing capacity and area of the roof.